erupt

erupt

词性：动词

中文翻译：爆发，喷发

形容词和名词的不同含义：

1. eruptive：爆发的，喷发的
2. erupted：喷发的，爆发的

1. eruption：爆发，喷发

词语辨析：

erupt和explode的区别在于，erupt强调突然而猛烈地爆发或喷发，常用于火山、战争等非常规爆发事件；而explode则意味着事物因内部压力或能量的释放而猛烈爆炸，常用于炸弹、汽车引擎等物体。

词汇扩充：

1. erupted lava：喷发的岩浆
2. erupting volcano：喷发中的火山
3. eruption column：喷发柱
4. eruption cloud：喷发云

近义词：

1. burst：爆裂
2. explode：爆炸
3. blow up：爆炸
4. eruption：爆发

反义词：

1. suppress：压制
2. restrain：抑制

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）解释：

1. If a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it.

2. If fighting, violence, or a war erupts, it begins suddenly.

3. If a crowd or a place erupts or if someone erupts them, they suddenly become noisy and violent.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）解释：

1. (of a volcano) become active and eject lava, ash, and gases.

2. (of violence, fighting, or a disease) break out or commence suddenly.

用法：

1. The volcano erupted with a tremendous roar.
2. Violent clashes erupted between the rival factions.
3. The crowd erupted into applause as the band took the stage.
4. He erupted in anger when he heard the news.
5. When the teacher announced the surprise test, the classroom erupted in groans.

相关例句：

1. The volcano finally erupted after years of dormancy.（这座火山在多年的休眠后终于爆发了。）
2. Violence erupted in the city following the announcement of election results.（选举结果宣布后，城市爆发了暴力事件。）
3. The argument erupted into a physical fight.（争论演变成了一场实际的斗殴。）
4. He erupted with joy upon hearing the good news.（听到这个好消息，他欣喜地爆发出来。）
5. When the referee made a controversial decision, the crowd erupted in protest.（当裁判做出有争议的决定时，观众群起而反对。）
6. The volcano is predicted to erupt again in the near future.（据预测，这座火山在不久的将来会再次爆发。）
7. The long-simmering conflict finally erupted into open warfare.（持久的冲突最终演变成了公开的战争。）
8. She couldn't control her anger any longer and erupted in a fit of rage.（她再也无法控制自己的愤怒，愤怒地爆发出来。）
9. When the news of their victory broke, the stadium erupted in celebration.（当他们的胜利消息传出时，体育场爆发了庆祝活动。）
10. He tried to hold back his laughter, but it eventually erupted into loud guffaws.（他试图忍住笑声，但最终笑声爆发成了大声的哈哈笑。）
11. The protest erupted into violence when the police tried to disperse the crowd.（当警察试图驱散人群时，抗议活动演变成了暴力事件。）
12. The volcano erupted violently, spewing ash and smoke into the sky.（火山剧烈喷发，向天空喷射灰烬和烟雾。）
13. War erupted between the neighboring countries, leading to widespread destruction.（邻国之间爆发了战争，导致广泛的破坏。）
14. The child erupted into tears when his ice cream fell on the ground.（孩子的冰淇淋掉在地上，他突然哭了起来。）
15. Angry protests erupted across the country following the controversial decision.（在这个有争议的决定后，愤怒的抗议活动在全国范围内爆发。）
16. The volcano has been showing signs of an imminent eruption.（这座火山一直在显示即将喷发的迹象。）
17. When the news of their engagement was announced, cheers erupted from the crowd.（当他们的订婚消息宣布时，人群中爆发出一片欢呼声。）
18. The argument erupted into a full-blown shouting match.（争论演变成了一场大声争吵。）
19. She couldn't contain her excitement and erupted into spontaneous dancing.（她无法控制自己的兴奋，突然跳起了舞。）
20. The volcano erupted, blanketing the surrounding area in a layer of ash.（火山爆发，将周围地区覆盖在一层灰烬之下。）
21. When the news broke, chaos erupted in the stock market.（当消息传出时，股市陷入了混乱。）