prejudice

prejudice

1. 偏见；成见
2. 歧视；偏见
3. 损害；侵害

1. 有偏见的；存有成见的
2. 预先判定的；预设的

词语辨析

prejudice与bias的区别在于，prejudice强调的是对某人或某事物的不公正的看法，通常是基于种族、性别、宗教等因素；而bias强调的是对某人或某事物的偏见，可能是因为个人的喜好、利益等。

词汇扩充

1. racial prejudice 种族偏见
2. gender prejudice 性别偏见
3. religious prejudice 宗教偏见
4. social prejudice 社会偏见
5. prejudiced attitude 偏见态度
6. overcome prejudice 克服偏见
7. prejudice against 对...有偏见
8. prejudice in favor of 对...有偏见

近义词

discrimination, bias, bigotry, intolerance

反义词

fairness, impartiality, open-mindedness

柯林斯词典

prejudice

[名词]

1. Prejudice is an unreasonable dislike of or preference for one group of people or things, or a preference or dislike that is not based on reason or actual experience.
2. If someone prejudices you against someone or something, they cause you to have a dislike of or preference for them which is not based on reason or experience.

[动词]

1. If someone prejudices a situation, they make it unfair or unequal.

牛津词典

prejudice

[名词]

1. Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.
2. harm or injury that results or may result from some action or judgment.

[动词]

1. Give rise to prejudice in (someone); make biased.
2. cause harm to (a state of affairs).

用法

1. 名词用法：

1. I hope to challenge their prejudices and preconceptions. (我希望能够挑战他们的偏见和成见。)
2. Her comments show a prejudice against people from other countries. (她的评论表明她对来自其他国家的人有偏见。)
3. Prejudice is often based on stereotypes and ignorance. (偏见往往是基于刻板印象和无知。)

2. 形容词用法：

1. He has a very prejudiced view of the world. (他对世界有非常偏见的看法。)
2. It is important to approach the issue with an open mind and avoid making prejudiced judgments. (以开放的心态对待这个问题并避免作出带偏见的判断是很重要的。)

例句

1. His prejudice against people of different races was evident in his discriminatory remarks. (他对不同种族的偏见在他的歧视性言论中显而易见。)
2. She overcame her own prejudices and became an advocate for equality. (她克服了自己的偏见，成为了平等的倡导者。)
3. Prejudice can lead to unfair treatment and social division. (偏见可能导致不公平对待和社会分裂。)
4. They made a prejudiced decision without considering all the facts. (他们在没有考虑所有事实的情况下作出了带偏见的决定。)
5. His prejudice against certain religions prevented him from understanding their beliefs. (他对某些宗教的偏见阻碍了他理解他们的信仰。)
6. It is important to challenge and address our own prejudices in order to promote inclusivity. (挑战和应对我们自己的偏见是促进包容性的重要一步。)
7. The prejudice against immigrants is deeply rooted in society. (对移民的偏见在社会中根深蒂固。)
8. She was unfairly judged based on prejudice rather than her abilities. (她因为偏见而受到了不公正的评判，而不是根据她的能力。)
9. His prejudiced attitude towards people of different sexual orientations is unacceptable. (他对不同性取向的人持有的有偏见的态度是不可接受的。)
10. Prejudice can hinder the progress of a society and restrict individual freedom. (偏见可以阻碍社会的进步并限制个人的自由。)
11. The judge's decision was influenced by his prejudice against the defendant. (法官的判决受到了他对被告的偏见的影响。)
12. Her experiences have helped her overcome her own prejudices and become more understanding. (她的经历帮助她克服了自己的偏见，变得更理解他人。)
13. Prejudiced beliefs can be deeply ingrained and difficult to challenge. (有偏见的信念可能根深蒂固，很难被质疑。)
14. The company has policies in place to prevent prejudice and discrimination in the workplace. (该公司已经制定了防止职场偏见和歧视的政策。)
15. He was the target of prejudice and bullying due to his physical appearance. (由于他的外貌，他成为了偏见和欺凌的目标。)
16. The documentary aims to shed light on the impact of prejudice on marginalized communities. (这部纪录片旨在揭示偏见对边缘化社群的影响。)
17. The author's personal experiences influenced her writing, challenging societal prejudice. (作者的个人经历影响了她的写作，挑战了社会上的偏见。)
18. Her prejudiced views prevent her from seeing the true potential of others. (她的偏见观点阻止她看到他人真正的潜力。)
19. Prejudice can be harmful not only to individuals but also to society as a whole. (偏见不仅对个人有害，也对整个社会有害。)
20. She tries to educate others and promote tolerance in order to combat prejudice. (她试图教育他人并促进宽容，以应对偏见。)
21. The prejudice she encountered in the workplace motivated her to advocate for diversity and inclusion. (她在工作场所遇到的偏见激励她倡导多样性和包容性。)