
词汇分析:testimony
“testimony”是一个名词,主要指证词或证言,通常在法律或宗教的上下文中使用。它没有形容词形式,但可以通过相关词汇扩充和词语辨析来理解它的用法和相关概念。
词语辨析
在法律环境中,“testimony”往往指证人在法庭上所作的口头或书面证词。与其相关的词汇包括“witness”(证人)和“evidence”(证据),但“testimony”更侧重于个人的陈述内容。
词汇扩充
- Testify (动词): 作证
- Testimonial (名词): 证明书,推荐信
- Witness (名词): 证人
- Affidavit (名词): 宣誓书
近义词
- Evidence (证据)
- Statement (声明)
- Deposition (书面证词)
反义词
- Silence (沉默)
- Denial (否认)
词典参考
根据柯林斯词典,testimony是“a formal statement made in a court of law” (法律中作出的正式声明)。牛津词典则定义为“a solemn statement made under oath” (在宣誓下作出的庄重声明)。
用法
在句子中,testimony可以用于指代各种情况下的证词,包括法庭、宗教仪式或个人经历的陈述。
例句
-
The witness gave his testimony about what he saw that night.
证人对他那晚看到的事情作了证词。
-
Her testimony was crucial to the outcome of the trial.
她的证词对审判的结果至关重要。
-
In court, the testimony must be given under oath.
在法庭上,证词必须在宣誓下作出。
-
The testimony of the expert witness added credibility to the case.
专家证人的证词为案件增加了可信度。
-
He provided a written testimony detailing his experiences.
他提供了一份详细描述其经历的书面证词。
-
Her testimony was inconsistent with the evidence presented.
她的证词与提出的证据不一致。
-
The jury found the testimony of the defendant compelling.
陪审团认为被告的证词令人信服。
-
His testimony during the hearing was very emotional.
他在听证会上的证词非常感人。
-
The police recorded her testimony for the investigation.
警方记录了她的证词以便调查。
-
During the trial, the defendant's testimony raised more questions than answers.
在审判中,被告的证词引发了更多问题而不是答案。
-
The testimony of the victim was detailed and clear.
受害者的证词详细而清晰。
-
Her testimony was vital in proving the innocence of the accused.
她的证词对于证明被告的清白至关重要。
-
The judge asked for more testimony to understand the case better.
法官要求更多的证词以更好地理解案件。
-
He was nervous while giving his testimony in front of the court.
他在法庭上作证词时很紧张。
-
The defense attorney challenged the accuracy of the testimony.
辩护律师质疑该证词的准确性。
-
Witnesses were called to provide their testimony regarding the incident.
证人被召唤提供他们关于该事件的证词。
-
The testimony was recorded and will be reviewed later.
该证词已被记录,将在稍后审查。
-
His emotional testimony moved everyone in the courtroom.
他感人的证词感动了法庭上的每一个人。
-
They found inconsistencies in her testimony that raised doubts.
他们发现她的证词中存在不一致之处,这引发了怀疑。