
imposes
形容词和名词
形容词:
- imposes on: 侵占,侵犯
名词:
- imposition: 强迫,强制
- imposer: 强加者
词语辨析
imposes与impress和impose的区别:
imposes和impose都有“强加,强迫”的意思,但imposes强调对他人的影响,而impose更侧重于对自己的意志或权威的强加。
imposes和impress都有“给人留下印象”的意思,但imposes更强调通过权威或力量使人接受某事物,而impress则更侧重于通过个人魅力或能力给人留下深刻印象。
词汇扩充
impose on sb.: 对某人施加压力、负担或责任
impose a fine/tax: 开罚单/征税
self-imposed: 自愿承担的
imposed restriction: 强加的限制
近义词
dictate, enforce, oblige, compel
反义词
release, relieve, exempt, liberate
柯林斯词典
imposes (第三人称单数简单现在时), imposed (过去式), imposes (现在分词), imposed (过去分词)
1. VERB If someone imposes something on people, they make them accept it or put it into place, often in a forceful way. (通常以强制的方式) 强迫,强加
2. VERB If someone imposes a rule, punishment, or tax on people, they force them to accept it. 强加 (规则、惩罚、税项等)
3. VERB If you say that someone imposes themselves on a person or a situation, you disapprove of the way they try to take control over it or make themselves important in it. (贬义) 把自己强加于
牛津词典
imposes (第三人称单数简单现在时), imposed (过去式), imposes (现在分词), imposed (过去分词)
1. VERB [with object] Force (an unwelcome decision or ruling) on someone. 强加,强制实行
2. VERB [with object] Levy (a tax or duty). 征收 (税款或关税)
3. VERB [no object] (of a person) force one's presence or acceptance on others. (指人) 强加自己于他人
用法
1. impose something on/upon: 强加于
2. impose oneself: 强加自己于他人
例句
- He imposes his own tastes on everyone else. (他把自己的喜好强加给其他人。)
- The government has imposed a new tax on cigarettes. (政府对香烟征收了新的税款。)
- She often imposes herself on social gatherings. (她经常在社交聚会上强行突出自己。)
- He imposed his ideas on the team. (他把他的想法强加给了团队。)
- The company imposed a fine on the employee for his misconduct. (公司因员工的不当行为对他开了罚单。)
- The teacher imposed strict rules on the students. (老师对学生们实行了严格的规定。)
- She imposed herself on them and became their leader. (她把自己强加给了他们,并成为了他们的领导者。)
- The government imposed a ban on the use of plastic bags. (政府对使用塑料袋实施了禁令。)
- The dictator imposed his will on the people. (独裁者把他的意志强加给了人民。)
- He imposed his opinions on the committee. (他把他的观点强加给了委员会。)
- The court imposed a heavy sentence on the criminal. (法庭对罪犯判了重刑。)
- The new law imposes restrictions on freedom of speech. (新法律对言论自由限制了。)
- She imposed herself on the conversation and dominated it. (她把自己强加到谈话中,并控制了谈话。)
- The company imposed a fine on him for breaking the rules. (公司因他违反了规定对他开了罚单。)
- He imposed his authority on the team and they followed his orders. (他把他的权威强加给了团队,他们遵循了他的命令。)
- The government imposed a curfew on the city due to the riots. (由于暴乱,政府对城市实行了宵禁。)
- The teacher imposed a deadline on the students for their assignments. (老师对学生们的作业设定了截止日期。)
- The new law imposes stricter regulations on the industry. (新法律对该行业实施了更严格的规定。)
- The boss imposed a heavy workload on his employees. (老板给他的员工们施加了沉重的工作负担。)
- The manager imposed his own ideas on the project, ignoring others' suggestions. (经理把他自己的想法强加给了项目,无视了其他人的建议。)