current

中英词典：current

形容词

1. 当前的；现行的 2. 流通的 3. 最近的；现在的 4. 最新的

名词

1. 水流；气流 2. 电流 3. 趋势；倾向 4.（思想、潮流等）潮流；流行 5. （时间）时期；时代 6. 货币的流通；流通货币 7. （商业）流通；流通量

词语辨析

1. current, present, contemporary - current: 指当前正在进行或存在的事物，强调现在正在发生或适用的。 - present: 用于指当前的、现存的事物或情况，强调与过去或未来相对比。 - contemporary: 指与某一时期或某个人同时存在或发生的，强调同时性。 2. current, flowing, running - current: 指液体、气体或电的流动，尤其指在特定方向上的流动。 - flowing: 多用于指水流，强调连续、不断地流动。 - running: 通常指水流或电流，强调快速地流动。

词汇扩充

1. currently: 当前地，现在地 2. currency: 货币，流通 3. electrical current: 电流 4. undercurrent: 暗流，潜流 5. mainstream: 主流

近义词

1. present 2. existing 3. up-to-date 4. contemporary

反义词

1. past 2. outdated 3. previous

柯林斯词典

current (形容词)

Current means happening, being used, or being done at the present time.

Current affairs involve political events and developments that are happening now and are discussed in newspapers, magazines, and on television and radio.

If you describe someone's ideas or opinions as current, you mean that they are relevant to the present situation.

current (名词)

A current is a steady and continuous flowing movement of some of the water in a river, lake, or sea.

A current is a steady and continuous flowing movement of air.

An electrical current is an amount of electricity moving in a particular direction along a wire or through a circuit.

牛津词典

current (形容词)

Belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now.

Used to emphasize the present time, situation, or action.

current (名词)

A body of water or air moving in a definite direction, especially through a surrounding body of water or air in which there is less movement.

The flow of electric charge.

General acceptance or use.

用法

- 当"current"作形容词时，常修饰名词，表示"当前的"、"现行的"、"流通的"等含义。 - 当"current"作名词时，可表示"水流"、"气流"、"电流"等含义，还可指"趋势"、"潮流"、"货币的流通"等。

例句

1. The current situation requires immediate action. (当前的情况需要立即采取行动。) 2. I'm not up to date with current affairs. (我对当前事务不了解。) 3. His views are not current in today's society. (他的观点在当今社会中没有流行。) 4. The river's current was too strong to swim against. (河流的水流太强，无法逆流而上。) 5. The air current blew the kite higher. (气流把风筝吹得更高。) 6. Make sure the device is not connected to an electrical current. (确保该设备未连接到电流。) 7. The book is still in current use. (这本书仍在现在使用。) 8. The current of opinion is against the new law. (舆论的趋势对新法律持反对态度。) 9. The current of fashion is constantly changing. (时尚的潮流不断变化。) 10. This painting represents the current of thought from that era. (这幅画代表了那个时代的思潮。) 11. The river has a strong current. (这条河流水流湍急。) 12. The electrical current is measured in amperes. (电流用安培表示。) 13. The current of the river gradually became weaker. (河流的流速逐渐减弱。) 14. The currency in this country is the euro. (这个国家的货币是欧元。) 15. The current of money flowing into the company has increased. (流向该公司的资金流入增加了。) 16. She is swimming against the current. (她正在逆流而泳。) 17. The store offers the most current fashion trends. (这家商店提供最新的时尚潮流。) 18. My knowledge of current affairs is limited. (我对时事的了解有限。) 19. The electrician checked the current in the circuit. (电工检查了电路中的电流。) 20. The current of public opinion turned against the government. (舆论潮流转向了反对政府。)