
中英词典:abstraction
形容词
abstraction [əbˈstrækʃən]1. 抽象的,抽象性的
2. 理论的,概念的
3. 分离的,疏远的
名词
abstraction [æbˈstrækʃən]1. 抽象概念,抽象性
2. 抽象作品(尤指艺术作品)
3. 心不在焉,恍惚状态
词语辨析
抽象(abstract)和具体(concrete)是两个相对的概念。抽象指的是对事物本质特征的提炼和概括,而具体指的是对事物具体形态和特征的描述。词汇扩充
近义词
反义词
柯林斯词典
abstraction [əbˈstrækʃən]名词
1. 抽象概念
2. 抽象作品
3. 心不在焉
4. 分离,脱离
形容词
1. 抽象的
2. 分离的,脱离的
牛津词典
abstraction [æbˈstrækʃ(ə)n]名词
1. 抽象概念
2. 抽象作品
3. 心不在焉
形容词
1. 抽象的
2. 分离的,与具体事物无关的
用法
例句:1. The artist's painting was a beautiful abstraction of nature.(这位艺术家的画是对自然界的美丽抽象)
2. The philosopher often delves into abstractions about the nature of existence.(这位哲学家经常深入探讨存在的本质抽象)
3. She was lost in abstraction and didn't notice the time passing.(她陷入沉思中,没有注意到时间的流逝)
4. The abstract concept of love is difficult to define precisely.(爱这一抽象概念很难准确地定义)
5. The scientist's work involves a lot of abstraction and theoretical thinking.(这位科学家的工作涉及很多抽象思维和理论思考)
6. The concrete evidence presented in the case convinced the jury.(案件中呈现的具体证据使陪审团信服)
7. She prefers to work with concrete ideas rather than abstract concepts.(她更喜欢处理具体的思想,而不是抽象概念)
8. The particular details of the event were recorded in the report.(事件的具体细节在报告中有所记录)
9. The artist's concept of beauty is reflected in her paintings.(艺术家对美的概念在她的画作中得以体现)
10. The philosopher developed a complex theory of ethics.(这位哲学家发展了一种复杂的伦理学理论)
11. The tangible benefits of exercise include improved physical fitness.(运动的实际好处包括改善身体健康)
12. The book provides a summary of the history of art.(这本书提供了艺术史的概要)
13. The project requires a high level of generalization to apply the findings to other contexts.(该项目需要高水平的概括能力,以将研究结果应用到其他背景中)
14. The essence of his argument is that love conquers all.(他的论点的核心是爱战胜一切)
15. The scientist proposed a new idea for solving the problem.(科学家提出了一个解决问题的新思路)
词汇扩充:
16. The abstractedness of his mind made it difficult for him to focus on the task at hand.(他的心神不宁使得他难以集中注意力完成手头的任务)
17. Many artists in the 20th century embraced abstractionism as a form of expression.(20世纪许多艺术家接受了抽象主义作为一种表现形式)
18. The concept was abstractively explained in the lecture.(这个概念在讲座中得到了抽象地解释)
19. The abstractness of the theory made it difficult for beginners to understand.(这个理论的抽象性使得初学者难以理解)
20. The artist's abstraction of emotions in her sculptures is thought-provoking.(这位艺术家在她的雕塑中对情感的抽象给人以思考)