humiliate

humiliate

词性：动词

形容词：humiliated 名词：humiliation

中文翻译：

动词：羞辱，使丧失尊严 形容词：受辱的，丧失尊严的 名词：羞辱，丢脸，屈辱感

词义辨析：

1. humiliate与disgrace的区别在于humiliate强调对某人的侮辱或羞辱，而disgrace强调对某人的名誉或声誉的玷污。 2. humiliate与embarrass的区别在于humiliate强调对某人的严重羞辱或屈辱，而embarrass强调对某人的尴尬或不好意思。

词汇扩充：

1. self-humiliation：自辱 2. public humiliation：公开羞辱 3. psychological humiliation：心理上的羞辱 4. social humiliation：社会羞辱

近义词：

1. shame：羞愧，耻辱 2. embarrass：使尴尬，使难堪 3. degrade：降低，贬低 4. disgrace：耻辱，丢脸

反义词：

1. honor：荣誉 2. respect：尊重 3. dignify：使尊严

柯林斯词典解释：

动词： If someone humiliates you, they make you feel ashamed or stupid, often in front of other people.

词源：

Latin humiliatus, past participle of humiliare, from humilis 'humble'.

牛津词典解释：

动词： Make (someone) feel ashamed and foolish by injuring their dignity and self-respect, especially publicly.

用法：

1. She humiliated him in front of all his friends. 她当着他所有朋友的面羞辱了他。 2. His defeat deeply humiliated him. 他的失败使他深感丢脸。 3. The team suffered a humiliating defeat. 这个团队遭受了一次令人丢脸的失败。 4. He was humiliated by his boss's rude behavior. 他因为上司的粗鲁行为而受到了羞辱。 5. The teacher's harsh words humiliated the student. 老师尖酸刻薄的话语使学生感到丢脸。 6. The politician was publicly humiliated by the scandal. 这位政治家因丑闻而遭到公开羞辱。 7. She felt a deep sense of humiliation after being rejected. 被拒绝后，她感到了深深的屈辱感。 8. He sought revenge after the humiliation he faced. 面对屈辱，他寻求报复。 9. The team's humiliating defeat was a blow to their confidence. 这个团队令人丢脸的失败对他们的信心是一次打击。 10. Her pride was wounded, and she couldn't bear the humiliation. 她的自尊受到了伤害，她无法忍受这种羞辱。

柯林斯词典例句：

1. She humiliated him in front of all his friends. 她当着他所有朋友的面羞辱了他。 2. His defeat deeply humiliated him. 他的失败使他深感丢脸。 3. The team suffered a humiliating defeat. 这个团队遭受了一次令人丢脸的失败。 4. He was humiliated by his boss's rude behavior. 他因为上司的粗鲁行为而受到了羞辱。 5. The teacher's harsh words humiliated the student. 老师尖酸刻薄的话语使学生感到丢脸。 6. The politician was publicly humiliated by the scandal. 这位政治家因丑闻而遭到公开羞辱。 7. She felt a deep sense of humiliation after being rejected. 被拒绝后，她感到了深深的屈辱感。 8. He sought revenge after the humiliation he faced. 面对屈辱，他寻求报复。 9. The team's humiliating defeat was a blow to their confidence. 这个团队令人丢脸的失败对他们的信心是一次打击。 10. Her pride was wounded, and she couldn't bear the humiliation. 她的自尊受到了伤害，她无法忍受这种羞辱。 11. He was publicly humiliated for his dishonesty. 他因为不诚实而被公开羞辱。 12. The defeat was a humiliation for the team. 这次失败对整个团队来说是一次屈辱。 13. She couldn't bear the humiliation of being fired in front of her colleagues. 她无法忍受当着同事们的面被解雇的羞辱。 14. The bully humiliated the weaker kids to boost his own ego. 欺凌者羞辱弱小的孩子以满足自己的自尊心。 15. The humiliation he faced in the competition affected his self-confidence. 他在比赛中遭受的羞辱影响了他的自信心。 16. She experienced a deep sense of humiliation when her secret was exposed. 当她的秘密被揭露时，她感到了深深的屈辱。 17. The coach used humiliation as a motivational tactic. 教练使用羞辱作为一种激励策略。 18. He apologized for his behavior, trying to undo the humiliation he caused. 他为自己的行为道歉，试图弥补他造成的羞辱。 19. The public humiliation was a turning point in his life. 公开的羞辱是他生活的转折点。 20. The victim's family demanded justice for the humiliation he suffered. 受害者的家人要求对他所受屈辱进行公正处理。