affecteffect

词汇分析：affect 和 effect

词义辨析

虽然“affect”和“effect”这两个词在发音上相近，但它们的词性和含义却截然不同：

• affect（动词）：影响，改变。指对某事物施加影响或产生变化。
• effect（名词）：效果，结果。指某事物的结果或影响。

词汇扩充

相关词汇：

• affection（名词）：情感，喜爱。
• effective（形容词）：有效的，产生预期效果的。
• effectively（副词）：有效地，实际上。
• ineffective（形容词）：无效的，不能产生预期效果的。

近义词与反义词

• affect 的近义词：influence, alter, change
• affect 的反义词：remain unchanged, preserve
• effect 的近义词：result, outcome, consequence
• effect 的反义词：cause, source

词典参考

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典的定义：

• affect: To have an influence on someone or something.
• effect: A change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause.

用法示例

• The weather can affect your mood.

  天气可以影响你的情绪。

• The new law will affect many businesses.

  新法律将影响许多企业。

• His speech had a positive effect on the audience.

  他的演讲对观众产生了积极的效果。

• She didn’t realize how much the news would affect her.

  她没有意识到这个消息会对她有多影响。

• The medicine had no noticeable effect.

  这种药物没有明显的效果。

• They tried to affect change in the community.

  他们试图在社区中影响变化。

• The effect of the policy was felt immediately.

  政策的效果立刻显现出来。

• How will this decision affect your future?

  这个决定将如何影响你的未来？

• The effect of the climate change is becoming evident.

  气候变化的效果变得显而易见。

• His actions affect not only himself but everyone around him.

  他的行为影响的不仅仅是他自己，还有周围的每一个人。

• The effect of the training was remarkable.

  培训的效果非常显著。

• Children's behavior can be affected by their environment.

  儿童的行为会受到环境的影响。

• She didn't notice the effect of the medication until later.

  她直到后来才注意到药物的效果。

• We need to understand how these factors affect our results.

  我们需要了解这些因素如何影响我们的结果。

• The effect of the thunderstorm was devastating.

  雷暴的效果是毁灭性的。

• His kindness can truly affect others positively.

  他的善良确实可以积极地影响他人。

• The effect of the new technology is still being studied.

  新技术的效果仍在研究中。

• Changes in policy will affect the entire industry.

  政策的变化将影响整个行业。

• The effect of stress on health is significant.

  压力对健康的效果是显著的。