
Coherence and Cohesion
词性分析
“Coherence” 和 “Cohesion” 这两个词在形态上都是名词。它们虽然相关,但在具体含义上有所不同。
Coherence refers to the logical connections and consistency among ideas in a text.
连贯性指的是文本中思想之间的逻辑连接和一致性。
Cohesion relates to the grammatical and lexical linking within a text.
衔接性与文本中的语法和词汇连接有关。
词语辨析
虽然“coherence”和“cohesion”常常一起使用,但它们的侧重点不同。前者强调内容的整体性,后者则关注于文本的结构和形式。
词汇扩充
- Coherent (形容词): 表达清晰的,连贯的
- Cohesive (形容词): 有内聚力的,紧密结合的
近义词
- Coherence: unity, consistency, logicality
- Cohesion: connection, linkage, adherence
反义词
- Coherence: incoherence, disunity
- Cohesion: disconnection, separation
字典参考
根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典的定义:
Coherence: The quality of being logical and consistent.
连贯性:逻辑和一致性的特质。
Cohesion: The action or fact of forming a united whole.
衔接性:形成一个统一整体的行为或事实。
例句
The essay lacks coherence, making it difficult to follow.
这篇文章缺乏连贯性,使得阅读起来很困难。
In order to improve cohesion, use transitional words effectively.
为了提高衔接性,要有效使用过渡词。
The speaker’s ideas were presented with great coherence.
演讲者的观点以极大的连贯性呈现。
Good writing requires both coherence and cohesion.
好的写作需要同时具备连贯性和衔接性。
The paragraphs in the report lack cohesion and feel disjointed.
报告中的段落缺乏衔接性,显得支离破碎。
Her argument was clear and showed a high level of coherence.
她的论点清晰,并展示了很高的连贯性。
To achieve cohesion, ensure that each sentence relates to the previous one.
为了实现衔接性,确保每个句子与前一个句子相关。
The story flowed with coherence, making it enjoyable to read.
这个故事流畅且具连贯性,使得阅读起来很愉快。
Effective use of pronouns can enhance cohesion in writing.
有效使用代词可以增强写作中的衔接性。
Her thoughts lacked coherence during the presentation.
她在演讲中缺乏连贯性。
There was a strong cohesion among team members during the project.
在项目中,团队成员之间有很强的衔接性。
The coherence of the argument made it more convincing.
论点的连贯性使其更具说服力。
Use headings to improve cohesion in lengthy documents.
使用标题可以改善长篇文档的衔接性。
The report is well-structured and shows excellent coherence.
这份报告结构良好,展现了卓越的连贯性。
In academic writing, cohesion is essential for clarity.
在学术写作中,衔接性对清晰度至关重要。
To enhance coherence, summarize your main points at the end.
为了增强连贯性,在结尾总结你的要点。
The cohesion of the narrative keeps readers engaged.
叙述的衔接性使读者保持参与感。
She struggled to find coherence in her thoughts while writing.
她在写作时努力寻求思维的连贯性。
Effective transitions contribute to the overall cohesion of a text.
有效的过渡有助于文本的整体衔接性。