iconoclast

词汇分析：iconoclast

“iconoclast”是一个名词，源自希腊语，字面意思为“打破偶像的人”。在现代英语中，它指的是那些反对传统或权威的人，尤其是对社会、文化或宗教的传统观念持批评态度的人。这个词没有明显的形容词形式，但相关的形容词可以使用“iconoclastic”，用于描述与“iconoclast”相关的特征或行为。

词语辨析

“iconoclast”与“rebel”（叛逆者）和“dissident”（异议者）有相似之处，但“iconoclast”更侧重于对传统观念的破坏和挑战，而“rebel”则更广泛地指任何抵抗权威的人。

近义词

• revolutionary
• heretic
• dissenter
• maverick

反义词

• traditionalist
• conformist
• orthodox

字典引用

• 柯林斯词典：An iconoclast is someone who criticizes or opposes beliefs and practices that are widely accepted.

  柯林斯词典：iconoclast 是指批评或反对广泛接受的信仰和实践的人。

• 牛津词典：An iconoclast is a person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs or institutions.

  牛津词典：iconoclast 是指攻击或批评珍视信仰或制度的人。

用法

在句子中使用“iconoclast”时，通常强调对传统或权威的挑战。

例句

• Throughout history, many iconoclasts have emerged to challenge the status quo.

  在历史上，许多偶像破坏者出现以挑战现状。

• The artist was considered an iconoclast for his unconventional style.

  这位艺术家因其非传统风格而被视为偶像破坏者。

• His iconoclastic views often put him at odds with his peers.

  他的偶像破坏观点常常使他与同龄人发生冲突。

• As an iconoclast, she sought to redefine societal norms.

  作为一名偶像破坏者，她试图重新定义社会规范。

• The iconoclast movement sought to dismantle outdated traditions.

  这个偶像破坏者运动旨在拆除过时的传统。

• Many view him as an iconoclast for his bold critiques of mainstream culture.

  许多人认为他因对主流文化的大胆批评而成为偶像破坏者。

• Her iconoclastic approach to education challenged conventional teaching methods.

  她的偶像破坏教育方法挑战了传统教学方法。

• Iconoclasts often face criticism from those who uphold tradition.

  偶像破坏者常常受到坚持传统者的批评。

• The debate was sparked by an iconoclast who questioned long-held beliefs.

  这场辩论是由一位质疑长期信仰的偶像破坏者引发的。

• His iconoclastic stance on politics made him a controversial figure.

  他在政治上的偶像破坏立场使他成为一个有争议的人物。

• As an iconoclast, she often felt isolated in her beliefs.

  作为一名偶像破坏者，她常常感到在自己的信仰中孤立无援。

• The iconoclastic thinkers of the Renaissance paved the way for modern philosophy.

  文艺复兴时期的偶像破坏思想家为现代哲学铺平了道路。

• He embraced his role as an iconoclast within the tech industry.

  他在科技行业中接受了自己的偶像破坏者角色。

• The iconoclast argued passionately against the established norms.

  这位偶像破坏者热情地反对既定规范。

• Her iconoclastic ideas often sparked lively discussions.

  她的偶像破坏思想常常引发热烈的讨论。

• Being an iconoclast can be both rewarding and challenging.

  作为一个偶像破坏者既有回报也有挑战。

• The iconoclast movement in art has changed perceptions of creativity.

  艺术中的偶像破坏者运动改变了对创造力的看法。

• He is known as an iconoclast for his radical ideas.

  因其激进思想，他被称为偶像破坏者。

• Many iconoclasts have influenced modern social change.

  许多偶像破坏者影响了现代社会变革。