
词汇分析:documentary credit
Documentary credit(也称为信用证)是一种金融工具,通常用于国际贸易中,以保障卖方在交货后能及时收到付款。它是由买方的银行向卖方的银行发出的付款承诺,通常附带有必要的文件。
词性分析
此词主要作为名词使用,表示一种金融工具。没有形容词的变体或不同含义。
词语辨析
与“documentary credit”相关的词汇包括:
- Letter of credit(信用证)- 通常与documentary credit同义,但可以更广泛地指代各类信用证。
- Bank guarantee(银行担保)- 与documentary credit不同,银行担保是一种对交易风险的保障,而非付款承诺。
词汇扩充
相关词汇包括:
- Beneficiary(受益人)
- Applicant(申请人)
- Issuing bank(开证行)
- Advising bank(通知行)
近义词
- Letter of credit(信用证)
- Documentary letter of credit(单据信用证)
反义词
- Open account(开放账户)- 指不使用信用证的交易方式,风险较高。
词典参考
柯林斯词典:定义为“a financial document issued by a bank, guaranteeing payment to a seller upon presentation of specified documents.”
牛津词典:定义为“a letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer's payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount.”
用法
在国际贸易中,documentary credit被广泛使用,确保交易的安全性和可靠性。
例句
The seller received the payment through a documentary credit.
卖方通过信用证收到了付款。
The buyer requested the bank to issue a documentary credit for the transaction.
买方要求银行为该交易开立一份信用证。
The documentary credit ensures that the seller will be paid once the goods are shipped.
信用证确保卖方在货物发运后会收到付款。
Before shipping the goods, the exporter must check the documentary credit.
在发货之前,出口商必须检查信用证。
The terms of the documentary credit must be clear to avoid disputes.
信用证的条款必须明确,以避免争议。
The bank will notify the seller once the documentary credit is issued.
银行将在信用证开立后通知卖方。
It is important to follow the instructions in the documentary credit precisely.
严格遵循信用证中的指示非常重要。
The validity period of the documentary credit is typically specified.
信用证的有效期通常会被指定。
The documentary credit requires specific shipping documents.
信用证要求提供特定的运输文件。
In case of discrepancies, the bank may refuse to honor the documentary credit.
如果存在差异,银行可能会拒绝兑现信用证。
The exporter submitted all required documents to the bank under the documentary credit.
出口商根据信用证向银行提交了所有所需文件。
With a documentary credit, the seller's risk is minimized.
有了信用证,卖方的风险降到最低。
Negotiating a documentary credit can take time and effort.
谈判信用证可能需要时间和精力。
The documentary credit provides security for both parties in a transaction.
信用证为交易中的双方提供了安全保障。
Understanding the terms of a documentary credit is crucial for a successful transaction.
理解信用证的条款对于成功交易至关重要。
The bank plays a crucial role in facilitating the documentary credit process.
银行在促进信用证流程中起着至关重要的作用。
Different types of documentary credits exist for various trade scenarios.
存在不同类型的信用证以适应不同的贸易场景。
The seller must comply with the conditions set forth in the documentary credit.
卖方必须遵守信用证中规定的条件。