
中英词典:invoke
形容词和名词含义
形容词:
- (形容词) invoked:被引用的,被援引的
名词:
- (名词) invocation:祈祷,祝祷;乞求,恳请;援引,引用
词语辨析
invoke与evoke:这两个词都有引用、唤起的意思,但用法上有所区别。invoke更常指通过法律或规则来引用某事物,而evoke则更常指通过引起情感或记忆来唤起某事物。
词汇扩充
invokable (形容词):可调用的,可引用的
invoker (名词):请求者,恳求者
近义词
- call upon
- summon
- entreat
- appeal to
反义词
- renounce
- relinquish
- abandon
柯林斯词典释义
(动词)
- If you invoke a law, you state that you are taking a particular action because that law allows or tells you to. (如果你援引某项法律,你是指出你采取了某种行动,因为该法律允许或要求你这样做。)
- If you invoke a feeling, principle, or way of behaving, you refer to it in order to explain what you are doing. (如果你援引某种感情、原则或行为方式,你是为了解释你正在做的事情。)
- If you invoke a god, spirit, or person, you call on them to help you. (如果你祈求某个神、灵或人帮助你,你是在请求他们的帮助。)
牛津词典释义
(动词)
- Cite or appeal to (someone or something) as an authority for an action or in support of an argument. (援引或引用(某人或某事物)作为行动的权威或支持论点的依据。)
- Call earnestly for. (恳请;祈求。)
- Summon (a spirit) by charms or incantation. (通过咒语或咒语召唤(灵魂)。)
用法
1. invoke + 名词:invoke the law(援引法律)
2. invoke + 宾语从句:invoke a principle(援引一个原则)
3. invoke + 介词 + 名词:invoke the help of(请求帮助)
4. be invoked:被引用
5. invoke + 神、灵、人:invoke a god(祈求神灵)
相关例句
- The lawyer invoked an obscure law to win the case. (律师援引了一项冷门法律来赢得这个案件。)
- She invoked the name of her deceased husband to justify her actions. (她援引已故丈夫的名字来为她的行为辩护。)
- The villagers invoked the local deity for a bountiful harvest. (村民们祈求当地的神灵帮助他们有丰收。)
- The speaker invoked the audience's sympathy by sharing her personal story. (演讲者通过分享个人故事来引起听众的同情。)
- They invoked the power of nature to explain the phenomenon. (他们援引了自然的力量来解释这一现象。)
- The author invokes the spirit of adventure in his novels. (作者在他的小说中唤起了冒险的精神。)
- He invoked the ancient rituals to communicate with the spirits. (他借助古老的仪式与灵魂交流。)
- They invoked the help of their allies in the war. (他们请求盟友的帮助来进行战争。)
- The president invoked emergency powers to address the crisis. (总统援引紧急权力来应对危机。)
- The defendant invoked his right to remain silent during the trial. (被告在审判过程中援引了保持沉默的权利。)
- She invoked the memory of her late father to guide her decisions. (她援引已故父亲的记忆来指导她的决策。)
- The professor invoked the theory of relativity to explain the phenomenon. (教授援引相对论来解释这一现象。)
- The team invoked the spirit of competition to motivate themselves. (团队唤起竞争的精神来激励自己。)
- They invoked the aid of a professional to solve the complex problem. (他们请求一位专业人士的帮助来解决这个复杂的问题。)
- The witness invoked his right to refuse to answer certain questions. (证人援引了拒绝回答某些问题的权利。)
- She invoked the support of her friends to overcome the difficult situation. (她请求朋友的支持来克服困境。)
- The politician invoked national pride to rally the citizens. (政治家唤起民族自豪感来团结公民。)
- They invoked the authority of the constitution to challenge the new law. (他们援引宪法的权威来挑战新法律。)
- The writer invoked vivid imagery to create a strong emotional impact. (作家运用生动的意象来产生强烈的情感冲击。)
- He invoked the teachings of his mentor to guide his decisions. (他援引导师的教导来指导他的决策。)