
词条:apical
基本含义
“apical”是一个形容词,来源于拉丁语“apex”,意指“顶端的”或“尖端的”。在不同领域,它可以有不同的特定含义。
词性分析
“apical”主要用作形容词,在某些专业领域中,可能会作为名词使用,但这种用法较为少见。
词语辨析
与“apical”相关的词汇包括“basal”(基底的)和“medial”(中部的),它们各自描述不同的空间位置。
词汇扩充
- apex (顶点)
- apex predator (顶级捕食者)
- apical dominance (顶端优势)
近义词
- topmost (最上面的)
- summit (峰顶)
- pinnacle (顶点)
反义词
- basal (基底的)
- bottom (底部的)
- inferior (下方的)
参考词典
根据柯林斯词典,“apical”指的是“与某物的顶端相关的”。牛津词典则强调其在生物学中的应用,如“apical meristem”(顶端分生组织)。
用法
在生物学、医学及地理学中,常用以描述相关的结构和位置。
例句
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The apical part of the plant is crucial for its growth.
植物的顶端部分对其生长至关重要。
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In anatomy, the apical region of the heart is often examined.
在解剖学中,心脏的尖端区域常常被检查。
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The apical meristem is responsible for the vertical growth of plants.
顶端分生组织负责植物的垂直生长。
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Birds often have apical feathers that help in flight.
鸟类通常有顶端羽毛,帮助飞行。
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The apical angle of the cone is important for its stability.
圆锥的顶角对其稳定性至关重要。
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In dental terminology, the apical foramen is the opening at the tip of the root.
在牙科术语中,根尖孔是根部尖端的开口。
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The apical cell layer is vital for protecting underlying tissues.
顶层细胞层对保护下层组织至关重要。
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During the experiment, we focused on the apical growth of the shoots.
在实验中,我们集中研究了芽的顶端生长。
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The apical structure of the neuron is essential for signal transmission.
神经元的顶端结构对信号传递至关重要。
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She examined the apical buds for signs of disease.
她检查了顶端芽以寻找疾病迹象。
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The apical dominance in plants affects their branching patterns.
植物的顶端优势影响其分枝模式。
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The apical region is often the most sensitive part of the plant.
顶端区域通常是植物最敏感的部分。
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The apical part of the leaf is where photosynthesis occurs most efficiently.
叶子的顶端部分是光合作用最有效的地方。
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In geography, the apical point of a mountain can determine its classification.
在地理学中,山的顶点可以决定其分类。
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The apical region of the brain is involved in higher cognitive functions.
大脑的顶端区域参与高级认知功能。
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He pointed to the apical section of the diagram during the presentation.
他在演示中指向了图表的顶端部分。
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The apical zone in the plant root is where cell division occurs.
植物根部的顶端区域是细胞分裂发生的地方。
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In some species, the apical node can control flowering time.
在某些物种中,顶端节点可以控制开花时间。
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The apical surface of epithelial cells faces the lumen.
上皮细胞的顶表面朝向腔体。