
词汇概述
“downwind”是一个副词和形容词,主要用于描述风的方向。它的基本含义是“顺风”或“下风”,表示某物或某人位于风的下游方向。
词性分析
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形容词: 用于描述位置或状态,表示风的下游方向。
例子: The downwind side of the hill is more sheltered.
翻译: 山的下风面更受保护。
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副词: 描述动作的方向,表示某物或某人朝着风的下游方向移动。
例子: The boat sailed downwind with ease.
翻译: 船轻松地顺风航行。
词语辨析
“downwind”主要与“upwind”相对。前者表示顺风方向,后者表示逆风方向。这两个词常用于气象学、航海和户外活动等领域。
词汇扩充
- downwind: 顺风的
- upwind: 逆风的
- windward: 迎风的
- leeward: 背风的
近义词
- favorable wind: 有利的风
- downstream: 下游的(在水流方向上)
反义词
- upwind: 逆风的
- windward: 迎风的
词典参考
- 柯林斯词典: downwind - in the direction that the wind is blowing.
- 牛津词典: downwind - in or towards the direction in which the wind is blowing.
使用示例
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The smoke from the fire drifted downwind and filled the valley.
火的烟雾向下风飘散,充满了山谷。
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We set up our camp downwind from the cooking area.
我们在烹饪区域的下风处搭建了营地。
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The kite flew high in the downwind breeze.
风筝在顺风的微风中高高飞起。
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As we walked downwind, we could smell the flowers.
当我们向下风走时,能闻到花香。
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Fishing is better downwind of the current.
在水流的下风处钓鱼效果更好。
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The sailboat was moving downwind quickly.
那艘帆船在顺风中快速移动。
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Animals tend to avoid areas that are downwind of predators.
动物往往会避免处于捕食者下风的区域。
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He positioned himself downwind to avoid the smoke.
他站在下风处以避免烟雾。
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The downwind region was more prone to pollution.
那个下风区域更容易受到污染。
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We could hear the noise of the construction downwind.
我们能听到下风处施工的噪音。
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Birds often fly downwind to conserve energy.
鸟类通常会顺风飞行以节省能量。
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The weather balloon was released downwind of the launch site.
气象气球在发射场的下风处释放。
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Camping downwind from the river can be risky.
在河流的下风处露营可能存在风险。
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Farmers often plant trees downwind to protect crops.
农民们通常在下风处种植树木以保护作物。
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He noticed the change in temperature as he walked downwind.
他在下风走时注意到温度的变化。
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The breeze felt refreshing as it blew downwind.
微风顺风吹来,感觉清新。
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Wildfires can spread rapidly downwind.
野火可以在下风方向迅速蔓延。
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The team moved downwind to gather more data.
团队向下风移动以收集更多数据。