
Valeric Acid (戊酸)
词汇分析
Valeric acid, also known as pentanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with a five-carbon chain. It primarily functions as a noun in chemical contexts, referring to the compound itself. It does not have a commonly used adjectival form.
词语辨析
Valeric acid is often confused with other fatty acids due to its name. The key difference lies in its molecular structure and properties compared to related acids such as butyric acid and caproic acid.
词汇扩充
- Valerate (戊酸盐): The salt or ester of valeric acid.
- Valeric (戊酸的): Pertaining to valeric acid.
近义词
- Pentanoic acid (戊酸)
反义词
没有直接的反义词,但在某些化学环境中,可以考虑与短链或长链脂肪酸相对比。
柯林斯词典定义
Valeric acid is defined as a colorless liquid organic compound with an unpleasant odor, used in the synthesis of esters and as a flavoring agent.
牛津词典定义
Valeric acid is a saturated fatty acid with the formula C5H10O2, commonly found in various natural sources.
用法
Valeric acid is used in various applications including the production of esters, flavoring, and fragrance industries.
例句
The chemical formula for valeric acid is C5H10O2.
戊酸的化学式是 C5H10O2。
Valeric acid has a characteristic unpleasant odor that can be quite strong.
戊酸具有特有的刺鼻气味,可能相当强烈。
In organic chemistry, valeric acid is used to create esters for flavoring agents.
在有机化学中,戊酸用于制造香料的酯。
The presence of valeric acid can indicate the breakdown of certain organic materials.
戊酸的存在可能表明某些有机材料的分解。
Many fruits contain valeric acid in small quantities, contributing to their aroma.
许多水果中含有少量的戊酸,这有助于它们的香气。
The synthesis of valeric acid can be achieved through the oxidation of pentanol.
戊酸的合成可以通过对戊醇的氧化实现。
Some researchers are studying the effects of valeric acid on cell metabolism.
一些研究人员正在研究戊酸对细胞代谢的影响。
The boiling point of valeric acid is around 186°C.
戊酸的沸点约为186°C。
Valeric acid can be produced from the fermentation of carbohydrates.
戊酸可以通过碳水化合物的发酵产生。
In nature, valeric acid is found in traces in some essential oils.
在自然界中,戊酸在一些精油中以微量存在。
The health benefits of valeric acid are still being researched.
戊酸的健康益处仍在研究中。
Valeric acid is classified as a medium-chain fatty acid.
戊酸被归类为中链脂肪酸。
Industrial applications of valeric acid include the production of cosmetics.
戊酸的工业应用包括化妆品的生产。
Some studies suggest that valeric acid may help in reducing anxiety.
一些研究表明,戊酸可能有助于减少焦虑。
Valeric acid is soluble in water and many organic solvents.
戊酸可溶于水和许多有机溶剂。
When ingested, large amounts of valeric acid can be toxic.
大量摄入戊酸可能是有毒的。
The use of valeric acid in food products is regulated by health authorities.
在食品中使用戊酸受到卫生部门的监管。
Valeric acid can be utilized in the synthesis of various compounds.
戊酸可用于合成多种化合物。