indifferencecurve

Indifference Curve 英汉词典

基本定义

Indifference Curve（无差异曲线）是经济学中用于描述消费者偏好的图形表示，表示在给定的资源约束下，消费者对两种商品的偏好程度相同的组合。

词性分析

该词主要用作名词，通常没有不同词性的含义。

词语辨析

无差异曲线主要用于微观经济学，特别是在消费理论中，帮助分析消费者如何选择商品组合以达到效用最大化。

词汇扩充

• Utility（效用）

• Preferences（偏好）

• Budget Constraint（预算约束）

• Marginal Rate of Substitution（边际替代率）

近义词

• Indifference Map（无差异图）

反义词

• Preference Curve（偏好曲线）

词典引用

• Collins Dictionary: An indifference curve represents the combination of two goods that give a consumer equal satisfaction and utility.

• Oxford Dictionary: A graphical representation of various combinations of two goods that provide the same level of utility to a consumer.

用法

无差异曲线通常用于经济学的图表分析中，帮助研究者和学生理解消费者的选择行为和偏好。

例句

• The indifference curve shows the combinations of goods that provide the same level of satisfaction.

  无差异曲线显示了提供相同满意度的商品组合。

• When drawing the indifference curve, it is essential to consider the consumer's preferences.

  绘制无差异曲线时，考虑消费者的偏好非常重要。

• Higher indifference curves indicate a greater level of utility.

  更高的无差异曲线表示更高的效用水平。

• The slope of the indifference curve represents the marginal rate of substitution.

  无差异曲线的斜率代表边际替代率。

• Consumers will choose combinations along the indifference curve that maximize their utility.

  消费者将选择沿无差异曲线的组合以最大化其效用。

• An indifference curve cannot intersect another indifference curve.

  无差异曲线不能与另一条无差异曲线相交。

• The indifference map includes multiple indifference curves.

  无差异图包含多条无差异曲线。

• Shifts in the indifference curve can occur due to changes in consumer income.

  由于消费者收入的变化，无差异曲线可能会发生移动。

• The indifference curve reflects the trade-offs a consumer is willing to make.

  无差异曲线反映了消费者愿意做出的权衡。

• Each point on the indifference curve represents a different combination of goods.

  无差异曲线上的每一点代表不同的商品组合。

• To analyze consumer behavior, we often use indifference curves in conjunction with budget constraints.

  为了分析消费者行为，我们通常将无差异曲线与预算约束结合使用。

• As income increases, consumers may find higher indifference curves accessible.

  随着收入的增加，消费者可能会发现更高的无差异曲线可达。

• Understanding indifference curves helps in predicting consumer choices.

  理解无差异曲线有助于预测消费者的选择。

• The indifference curve is a fundamental concept in microeconomics.

  无差异曲线是微观经济学中的基本概念。

• Different shapes of indifference curves indicate different preferences.

  无差异曲线的不同形状表示不同的偏好。

• Economists use indifference curves to analyze market equilibrium.

  经济学家使用无差异曲线来分析市场均衡。

• A consumer's indifference curve can shift if their taste changes.

  如果消费者的口味发生变化，他们的无差异曲线可能会移动。

• Each indifference curve represents a unique level of satisfaction for the consumer.

  每条无差异曲线代表消费者独特的满意度水平。

• Learning about indifference curves is crucial for understanding consumer theory.

  了解无差异曲线对理解消费者理论至关重要。