
Shikimic Acid (水杨酸)
Shikimic acid is a naturally occurring compound that is primarily derived from the star anise plant. It plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids in plants and microorganisms. Its significance in medicinal chemistry has gained attention, particularly for its role as a precursor in the synthesis of antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir (Tamiflu).
词义分析
“Shikimic acid”主要作为名词使用,指代一种具体的化合物,没有形容词的不同含义。它的应用主要集中在生物化学和药物合成领域。
词语辨析
没有明显的词语辨析需求,因为“shikimic acid”是一个特定的化学术语,通常不与其他词混淆。
词汇扩充
- Shikimic acid (水杨酸)
- Oseltamivir (奥司他韦)
- Star anise (八角茴香)
- Aromatic amino acids (芳香氨基酸)
近义词
在化学上下文中,没有直接的近义词,但可以提到相关的化合物,如“芳香族酸”。
反义词
由于shikimic acid是特定的化合物,不存在反义词。
用法
Shikimic acid通常在生物化学和药物研发中使用。
例句
Shikimic acid is extracted from the star anise.
水杨酸是从八角茴香中提取的。
Researchers are studying the effects of shikimic acid on viral infections.
研究人员正在研究水杨酸对病毒感染的影响。
Shikimic acid acts as a precursor for the synthesis of oseltamivir.
水杨酸作为奥司他韦合成的前体。
The biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids involves shikimic acid.
芳香氨基酸的生物合成涉及水杨酸。
Star anise is a rich source of shikimic acid.
八角茴香是水杨酸的丰富来源。
Shikimic acid has been used in traditional medicine for centuries.
水杨酸在传统医学中使用了几个世纪。
Scientists are exploring the therapeutic potential of shikimic acid.
科学家们正在探索水杨酸的治疗潜力。
Shikimic acid is important for the metabolism of certain plants.
水杨酸对某些植物的代谢非常重要。
The extraction of shikimic acid requires careful processing.
提取水杨酸需要仔细的加工。
Shikimic acid is known for its antiviral properties.
水杨酸以其抗病毒特性而闻名。
Researchers are investigating how shikimic acid affects immune response.
研究人员正在研究水杨酸如何影响免疫反应。
Shikimic acid has potential uses in pharmaceuticals.
水杨酸在制药中有潜在应用。
The chemical structure of shikimic acid is complex.
水杨酸的化学结构很复杂。
Shikimic acid can be synthesized through various chemical reactions.
水杨酸可以通过各种化学反应合成。
Many studies highlight the importance of shikimic acid in medicine.
许多研究强调水杨酸在医学中的重要性。
Shikimic acid is a key intermediate in organic synthesis.
水杨酸是有机合成中的一个关键中间体。
Understanding shikimic acid's role can lead to better drug development.
理解水杨酸的作用可以推动更好的药物开发。
Shikimic acid has been isolated from various plant species.
水杨酸已从多种植物种类中分离出来。
Its extraction process is crucial for obtaining high yields of shikimic acid.
其提取过程对获得高产量的水杨酸至关重要。