observation

词汇分析：observation

词性及含义

• 名词：指观察、监视或注意到的行为；也可以指所得到的信息或结果。

• 形容词：无相关形容词形式。

词语辨析

• observation 与 study 的区别：observation 强调观察过程，而 study 更侧重于分析和研究结果。

• observation 与 surveillance 的区别：surveillance 通常指对某人或某事的持续监视，带有一定的警觉性和控制感，而 observation 则更中性。

词汇扩充

• observational (形容词)：观察的，观察性。

• observer (名词)：观察者，目击者。

近义词

• viewing

• watching

• examination

反义词

• neglect

• disregard

参考词典

• 柯林斯词典：observation is the action or process of observing something or someone in order to gain information.

• 牛津词典：observation refers to the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to learn something.

用法

在科学研究、日常生活和社交活动中，observation 是一种重要的方法，通过观察可以获取大量信息。

例句

• The scientist made a careful observation of the animal's behavior.

  科学家对动物的行为进行了仔细的观察。

• His observations led to a significant breakthrough in the research.

  他的观察导致了研究中的重大突破。

• During the observation, the team noted several unusual patterns.

  在观察期间，团队注意到几个不寻常的模式。

• She made an observation about the changes in temperature.

  她对温度的变化做出了观察。

• The observation of the stars requires a telescope.

  对星星的观察需要望远镜。

• His keen observation skills helped him solve the mystery.

  他敏锐的观察能力帮助他解决了这个谜团。

• She recorded her observations in a detailed notebook.

  她在一本详细的笔记本中记录了她的观察。

• They conducted an observation of the local wildlife.

  他们对当地野生动物进行了观察。

• His observations were critical for the development of the theory.

  他的观察对理论的发展至关重要。

• We need to improve our observation techniques in the field.

  我们需要改善在该领域的观察技术。

• Through careful observation, she identified the problem.

  通过仔细的观察，她找到了问题所在。

• The observation of social behavior can provide insights into human interactions.

  对社会行为的观察可以提供人际互动的见解。

• He used a microscope for his observations in the lab.

  他在实验室里使用显微镜进行观察。

• The observation of the eclipse was a breathtaking experience.

  对日食的观察是一段令人屏息的经历。

• After extensive observation, they published their findings.

  经过广泛的观察后，他们发表了研究结果。

• Her observation of the painting helped her understand the artist's intent.

  她对画作的观察帮助她理解了艺术家的意图。

• The researchers made several important observations during the experiment.

  研究人员在实验中进行了几次重要的观察。

• His observation that people behave differently in groups was intriguing.

  他对人们在群体中表现不同的观察令人感兴趣。

• She emphasized the importance of observation in the scientific method.

  她强调了在科学方法中观察的重要性。