designate

中英词典：designate

形容词：

1. 指定的，被指定为的（appointed or selected for a particular purpose）
2. 指定的，特定的（specifically named or selected）
3. 被选定的，被指派的（chosen or named for an office or position）

词语辨析：

designate和appoint都可以表示“指定”或“任命”，但designate更侧重于给予名称或标识，而appoint更偏向于正式的、法律意义上的任命。

词汇扩充：

designate sb. as sth. 指定某人为某事物

designate sb. for sth. 指定某人参与某事物

designate sth. as sth. 将某物指定为某事物

designate sth. for sth. 指定某物用于某事物

近义词：

appoint, name, nominate, select

反义词：

depose, dismiss, remove

名词：

1. 被指定的人（a person who has been designated）
2. 被指定的事物（a thing that has been designated）

词语辨析：

在名词中，designate可指被指定的人或事物本身。

词汇扩充：

the designate 指定接班人

the President designate 指定的总统

the designate of the organization 组织的被指定人员

柯林斯词典解释：

verb

1. If you designate someone or something as a particular thing, you formally give them that description or name.
2. If you designate a particular place or thing as something, you formally give it that name or description.
3. If someone is designated to a particular position or task, they are appointed to that position or task.

noun

1. A designate is someone who has been officially chosen to do a particular job in the future.
2. The designate is someone who has been officially chosen to be in a particular job in the future.

牛津词典解释：

verb

1. Officially appoint or specify (something) for a particular purpose.
2. Assign a particular name, value, or significance to.
3. Appoint or choose (someone) to a specified position or job.

noun

1. A person who has been appointed to an official position.
2. A thing that signifies or represents something else.

例句：

1. The government designated the area as a national park. （政府将该地区指定为国家公园。）
2. She was designated to lead the research team. （她被指定为研究小组的负责人。）
3. The company designated him as their spokesperson. （公司指定他为他们的发言人。）
4. They designated her for the position of CEO. （他们指定她担任CEO职位。）
5. The designate for the vacant position will be announced next week. （这一空缺职位的指定接班人将于下周公布。）
6. The President designate will take office in January. （指定的总统将于一月上任。）
7. The designate of the organization will attend the meeting. （该组织的被指定人员将参加会议。）
8. They designated the new discovery as a major breakthrough. （他们将这一新发现指定为重大突破。）
9. We have designated this room for storage. （我们已将这个房间指定为存储室。）
10. The committee designated the project for further investigation. （委员会指定对该项目进行进一步调查。）
11. The police designated him as a suspect in the robbery. （警方指定他为抢劫案的嫌疑人。）
12. The designate of the company will be introduced at the shareholders' meeting. （该公司的被指定人员将在股东大会上被介绍。）
13. He is the designate for the position of director. （他是该职位的指定接班人。）
14. The document serves as a designate for the contract. （该文件作为合同的代表。）
15. The red rose is a designate of love. （红玫瑰是爱情的象征。）
16. Please provide the names of the designates for the task. （请提供任务的被指定人员的姓名。）
17. She has been designated as the team leader. （她已被指定为团队负责人。）
18. They designated a specific area for the event. （他们指定了一个特定的区域举办活动。）
19. He was designated to represent the company at the conference. （他被指定代表公司参加会议。）
20. The board designated him as the new CEO. （董事会指定他为新任CEO。）
21. The designate is expected to start the new role next month. （被指定人员预计下个月开始新的职位。）