fascism

词汇分析：fascism

词性及含义

“fascism”是一个名词，指的是一种极端的民族主义政治思想，通常伴随着专制统治和对异议的压制。作为一个名词，它没有形容词形式，但可用相关形容词如“fascist”来描述与法西斯主义相关的事物或个体。

词语辨析

在分析“fascism”时，可以与其他相关的政治词汇进行对比，例如“totalitarianism”（极权主义）和“authoritarianism”（威权主义）。这些词汇都涉及对个人自由的压制，但“fascism”更强调民族主义和对国家的绝对忠诚。

词汇扩充

• fascist - 法西斯主义者

• fascistic - 法西斯主义的

近义词

• totalitarianism - 极权主义

• authoritarianism - 威权主义

反义词

• democracy - 民主

• liberalism - 自由主义

字典参考

• 柯林斯词典：fascism is defined as a political system based on a very powerful leader, state control of social and economic life, and the suppression of political opposition.

• 牛津词典：fascism is a political philosophy that advocates a strong, centralized government led by a dictatorial ruler and emphasizes nationalism and often racism.

用法

“fascism”通常出现在政治、历史和社会科学的讨论中，涉及对历史上法西斯政权的分析和对现代社会中类似现象的警示。

例句

• Many historians argue that fascism rose to power in Europe due to economic instability.

  许多历史学家认为，法西斯主义之所以在欧洲崛起，是由于经济不稳定。

• The fascist regime implemented strict censorship of the media.

  该法西斯政权实施了严格的媒体审查。

• His policies were criticized as being dangerously fascistic.

  他的政策被批评为危险的法西斯主义倾向。

• Fascism often glorifies the nation over the individual.

  法西斯主义常常将国家置于个人之上。

• The fascist movements of the 20th century left a deep impact on world history.

  20世纪的法西斯运动对世界历史产生了深远的影响。

• Resistance to fascism was a key part of the struggle during World War II.

  抵抗法西斯主义是二战期间斗争的关键部分。

• Some argue that certain political ideologies can lead to a resurgence of fascism.

  有人认为某些政治意识形态可能导致法西斯主义的复苏。

• The fascist ideology was marked by extreme nationalism.

  法西斯意识形态的特点是极端民族主义。

• She warned that ignoring history could lead to the rise of fascism again.

  她警告说，忽视历史可能导致法西斯主义的再次崛起。

• Many activists work to combat the spread of fascist ideas in modern society.

  许多活动家致力于在现代社会中抗击法西斯主义思想的传播。

• The documentary explored the roots of fascism in early 20th-century Europe.

  这部纪录片探讨了20世纪初欧洲法西斯主义的根源。

• He was accused of promoting fascist views in his speeches.

  他在演讲中被指控宣传法西斯观点。

• The rise of fascism was met with fierce resistance from various groups.

  法西斯主义的崛起遭到了各个团体的强烈抵制。

• Critics believe that the government's actions resemble fascistic tactics.

  批评者认为，政府的行为类似于法西斯主义的策略。

• Understanding the dangers of fascism is crucial for safeguarding democracy.

  了解法西斯主义的危险对于保护民主至关重要。

• The fascist movements were characterized by their militaristic approach.

  法西斯运动的特点是其军事化的方法。

• Many people associate fascism with World War II and its atrocities.

  许多人将法西斯主义与二战及其暴行联系在一起。

• The book discusses the psychological aspects of fascism.

  这本书讨论了法西斯主义的心理学方面。

• His actions were reminiscent of fascist leaders from the past.

  他的行为让人想起了过去的法西斯领导人。