ab

英汉词典：ab

词汇概述

“ab”通常用作一个前缀，源自拉丁语，表示“离开”或“从”。在现代英语中，常见于一些词汇中，如“abnormal”（反常的）和“abstract”（抽象的）。

词性分析

作为前缀，“ab”并不单独用作名词或形容词，而是与其他词结合形成新的词汇。

词汇扩充

• abnormal（反常的）
• abstract（抽象的）
• abduct（绑架）
• abandon（放弃）

近义词与反义词

由于“ab”是一个前缀，通常没有直接的近义词或反义词。但其构成的单词可能有对应的词汇。例如：

• 近义词：abnormal - unusual（不寻常的）
• 反义词：abnormal - normal（正常的）

用法示例

• The patient showed abnormal behavior during the examination.

  患者在检查中表现出反常的行为。

• Her ideas were too abstract for the audience to grasp.

  她的想法对观众来说太抽象，难以理解。

• The police were able to abduct the suspect without anyone noticing.

  警方能够在没有人注意到的情况下绑架嫌疑犯。

• He decided to abandon the project due to lack of funding.

  由于缺乏资金，他决定放弃这个项目。

• The report highlighted several abnormal trends in the data.

  报告强调了数据中几个反常的趋势。

• Many artists prefer an abstract style in their work.

  许多艺术家在作品中更喜欢抽象的风格。

• There were reports of abducted individuals in the area.

  有报道称该地区有被绑架的个体。

• She felt it was necessary to abandon her old habits.

  她觉得有必要放弃她的旧习惯。

• The concept of abstract art can be difficult to understand.

  抽象艺术的概念可能难以理解。

• He often felt abnormal in social situations.

  他在社交场合中常常感到反常。

• Many scientists study abnormal cell growth.

  许多科学家研究异常的细胞生长。

• The artwork was described as highly abstract.

  这件艺术作品被描述为高度抽象。

• He was accused of attempting to abduct a child.

  他被指控企图绑架一个孩子。

• They had to abandon their plans for the weekend.

  他们不得不放弃周末的计划。

• Her theories are often seen as too abstract to be practical.

  她的理论常被视为过于抽象，不具实用性。

• He felt abnormal feelings during the event.

  在活动中，他感到异常的情绪。

• Many films these days explore abnormal psychological themes.

  如今许多电影探讨异常的心理主题。

• Some people find it hard to appreciate abstract art.

  有些人发现很难欣赏抽象艺术。

• The news reported an abducted individual was found safe.

  新闻报道说一名被绑架的个体被找到且安全。

• They had to abandon their vacation plans due to the storm.

  他们不得不因暴风雨而放弃假期计划。

参考词典

本词条内容参考了柯林斯词典与牛津词典，提供了对“ab”前缀及其相关词汇的详尽解释及使用示例。