vilify

词汇解析：vilify

“vilify”是一个动词，意为“贬低、诽谤”，通常指通过言语或文字对某人或某事进行攻击或诽谤。该词没有形容词和名词的形式。

词语辨析

“vilify”常与“defame”或“slander”混用，但其侧重点略有不同：

• Vilify：强调言语上的攻击，通常是公开或广泛传播。
• Defame：指损害某人的名声，通常具有法律意义。
• Slander：特指口头上的诽谤。

词汇扩充

相关词汇：

• Defamation（名词）：诽谤，损害名誉的行为。
• Slanderer（名词）：诽谤者，散布谣言的人。

近义词与反义词

• 近义词：defame, slander, malign, denigrate, belittle
• 反义词：praise, laud, commend, extol

词典参考

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典的定义，“vilify”指通过言语或文字贬低或诽谤某人或某事。常用于形容对公众人物或事件的负面评论。

例句

• Many people began to vilify the politician after the scandal broke.

  在丑闻曝光后，许多人开始对这位政治家贬低。

• It is wrong to vilify someone without knowing the full story.

  在不了解全部事实的情况下，诽谤某人是错误的。

• The media tends to vilify celebrities for their mistakes.

  媒体倾向于因为名人的错误而贬低他们。

• He was vilified for his controversial opinion on social media.

  由于他在社交媒体上的争议性观点，他被诽谤。

• To vilify someone is to attack their character without justification.

  贬低某人就是在没有理由的情况下攻击他们的品格。

• She felt it was unfair to vilify him based on rumors.

  她认为根据谣言贬低他是不公平的。

• Critics vilify the author for his latest book.

  评论家们因为他最新的书而贬低这位作者。

• It's easy to vilify someone when you don't see their struggles.

  当你看不到某人的挣扎时，贬低他们是很容易的。

• He was unfairly vilified in the press.

  他在媒体中被不公正地诽谤。

• People often vilify those who are different.

  人们常常对那些与众不同的人贬低。

• Don't vilify someone just because they have a different opinion.

  不要仅仅因为某人有不同的观点就对他们贬低。

• She was vilified for her decision to leave the company.

  因为她决定离开公司，她被贬低。

• The vilification of political opponents is common in elections.

  在选举中，对政治对手的诽谤是很常见的。

• They attempted to vilify her reputation with false accusations.

  他们试图通过虚假的指控来贬低她的名声。

• It is easy to vilify someone when you only hear one side of the story.

  当你只听到一个方面的故事时，贬低某人是很容易的。

• The campaign aimed to vilify the opposing party.

  这场运动旨在贬低对立党派。

• He was vilified online by people who misunderstood his actions.

  他因被误解行为而在网上被贬低。

• They will vilify anyone who challenges their beliefs.

  他们会贬低任何挑战他们信仰的人。

• Public figures often face vilification in the media.

  公众人物常常在媒体中面临诽谤。

• He tried to vilify his opponent during the debate.

  在辩论中，他试图贬低他的对手。