
词汇分析:kataklysm
“kataklysm”是一个名词,源自希腊语,意指“灾难”或“洪水”。在现代英语中,通常用于描述一种极具破坏性的事件或情况。该词在形容词形式上并没有直接的对应词,但可以通过词根的扩展形成相关形容词,如“cataclysmic”。
词语辨析
虽然“kataklysm”与“catastrophe”(灾难)和“disaster”(灾害)有相似之处,但“kataklysm”更强调自然力量或大规模的突发事件,而“catastrophe”与“disaster”则更为广泛,可以包括人造灾害。
词汇扩充
cataclysmic(形容词) - 灾难性的
cataclysmically(副词) - 灾难性地
近义词
- catastrophe
- disaster
- calamity
- tragedy
反义词
- blessing
- fortune
- prosperity
柯林斯词典定义
在柯林斯词典中,"kataklysm"被定义为一种突发的、通常是破坏性的事件,如自然灾害。
牛津词典定义
牛津词典将“kataklysm”定义为一个大规模的灾难,通常与自然现象相关的突然变化。
用法示例
The **kataklysm** of the earthquake left the city in ruins.
这场地震的**灾难**使得城市满目疮痍。
Many believe that a **kataklysm** is necessary to reset the balance of nature.
许多人相信,一场**灾难**是重置自然平衡所必需的。
The **kataklysmic** events of 2020 changed the course of history.
2020年的**灾难性**事件改变了历史的进程。
Scientists warn that a **kataklysm** could occur if the tectonic plates shift.
科学家警告说,如果构造板块发生移动,将可能发生一场**灾难**。
The **kataklysm** caused by the volcanic eruption was felt miles away.
火山爆发造成的**灾难**在数英里外都能感受到。
In literature, a **kataklysm** often symbolizes a profound change.
在文学中,**灾难**常常象征着深刻的变革。
After the **kataklysm**, the survivors had to rebuild their lives from scratch.
在这场**灾难**之后,幸存者们不得不从零开始重建生活。
The **kataklysm** of climate change is affecting millions worldwide.
气候变化带来的**灾难**正在影响全球数百万人。
Historians often refer to the flood as a **kataklysm** in ancient times.
历史学家常常将这场洪水称为古代的**灾难**。
During a **kataklysm**, communities must band together to survive.
在一场**灾难**中,社区必须团结在一起才能生存。
The **kataklysm** of war leaves deep scars on the fabric of society.
战争的**灾难**在社会结构上留下了深深的伤痕。
Some believe that a **kataklysm** is a punishment for humanity’s greed.
有些人认为,**灾难**是对人类贪婪的惩罚。
The **kataklysm** of the asteroid impact changed the planet forever.
小行星撞击的**灾难**永远改变了地球。
His life was altered by the **kataklysm** that struck his homeland.
他的生活因袭击他家乡的**灾难**而改变。
Many myths describe a **kataklysm** as a cleansing event.
许多神话将**灾难**描述为一种净化事件。
The **kataklysmic** floods were a wake-up call for climate action.
这场**灾难性**的洪水是气候行动的警钟。
Political upheaval can create a **kataklysm** in a society.
政治动荡可能在一个社会中引发**灾难**。
The artist captured the essence of the **kataklysm** in his painting.
这位艺术家在他的画作中捕捉到了**灾难**的本质。
After the **kataklysm**, researchers studied the impacts on biodiversity.
在这场**灾难**之后,研究人员研究了对生物多样性的影响。