
英汉词典:difficulty
词性分析
“difficulty”主要作为名词使用,表示“困难”或“难度”。在特定上下文中,也可引申为形容词使用,但不常见。以下是其主要含义:
- 名词:表示问题、挑战或障碍的状态或性质。
- 形容词(不常用):用于描述某事物的困难程度。
词语辨析
与“difficulty”相关的词有“challenge”、“problem”和“obstacle”。
- Challenge:通常指需要努力克服的困难,强调了积极的斗争。
- Problem:更中性,指任何需要解决的事务,不一定是困难。
- Obstacle:强调物理或情境上的阻碍。
词汇扩充
- Difficult(形容词):困难的。
- Difficulties(复数名词):多个困难或问题。
- Difficultly(副词):以困难的方式。
近义词
- Hardship(艰难)
- Struggle(挣扎)
- Challenge(挑战)
反义词
- Ease(容易)
- Simplicity(简单)
- Facilitation(便利)
柯林斯词典定义
根据柯林斯词典,“difficulty”指的是“做某事时所面临的障碍和挑战”。
牛津词典定义
在牛津词典中,“difficulty”被定义为“在完成某事时所经历的困难或障碍”。
用法
“difficulty”可以用于多种场合,包括学术、日常生活和工作环境中,通常与动词“face”、“have”或“encounter”搭配使用。
例句
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She faced great difficulties in her studies.
她在学习中面临了很大的困难。
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There was a difficulty in finding a suitable candidate.
在寻找合适候选人时遇到了困难。
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He has a difficult time understanding math.
他在理解数学方面有很困难。
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They encountered many difficulties during the project.
在这个项目中,他们遇到了许多困难。
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Overcoming difficulties can lead to personal growth.
克服困难可以促进个人成长。
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She solved the problem with great difficulty.
她以很大的困难解决了这个问题。
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His difficulties in communication are well-known.
他在交流方面的困难是众所周知的。
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Learning a new language can be a difficult task.
学习一门新语言可能是一项困难的任务。
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She spoke about the difficulties faced by the team.
她谈到了团队面临的困难。
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Despite the difficulties, they achieved their goal.
尽管遇到困难,他们还是达成了目标。
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He has shown great strength in overcoming his difficulties.
他在克服自己的困难方面表现出了巨大的力量。
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She is determined to face any difficulties that come her way.
她决心面对任何她所遇到的困难。
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The difficulty of the exam surprised the students.
考试的难度让学生们感到惊讶。
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They tried to find a solution to their difficulties.
他们试图找到解决自身困难的方法。
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His difficulties in adapting to the new environment were obvious.
他在适应新环境方面的困难是显而易见的。
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She expressed her difficulties during the meeting.
她在会议上表达了自己的困难。
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They found it hard to cope with the difficulties of the situation.
他们发现很难应对这种情况的困难。
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His difficulties in the past made him stronger.
他过去的困难让他变得更强大。