
词汇分析:refrain from
“refrain from”是一个短语动词,意为“克制”或“避免”。它通常与动词搭配使用,表示停止或避免某种行为。该短语没有形容词和名词的不同含义,主要作为动词短语使用。
词语辨析
与“refrain from”相似的表达还有“abstain from”和“avoid”。但三者在用法上有细微差别:“abstain from”通常用于正式场合,表示自我克制;“avoid”则更为广泛,表示主动避开某事。
近义词
- abstain from
- avoid
- cease
- desist from
反义词
- indulge in
- engage in
- continue
用法
通常用法为“refrain from + 动名词”,表示克制某种行为。例:refrain from smoking(克制吸烟)。
例句
-
She decided to refrain from commenting on the issue.
她决定克制对这个问题发表评论。
-
He promised to refrain from using his phone during dinner.
他承诺在晚餐期间避免使用手机。
-
Please refrain from talking while the movie is playing.
请在电影播放时避免交谈。
-
They are trying to refrain from any negative comments.
他们正在努力克制任何负面评论。
-
It's important to refrain from making hasty decisions.
重要的是要避免做出草率的决定。
-
She was able to refrain from eating sweets during the diet.
她在减肥期间能够克制自己不吃甜食。
-
To maintain peace, we must refrain from provoking each other.
为了保持和平,我们必须避免互相挑衅。
-
He tried to refrain from expressing his anger.
他试图克制自己的愤怒。
-
They were advised to refrain from drinking alcohol.
他们被建议避免饮酒。
-
It's best to refrain from discussing politics at the dinner table.
在餐桌上避免讨论政治是最好的选择。
-
He has made a conscious effort to refrain from gossiping.
他有意识地努力克制八卦。
-
We should refrain from jumping to conclusions.
我们应该避免匆忙下结论。
-
The teacher advised the students to refrain from using their phones during class.
老师建议学生在课堂上避免使用手机。
-
It can be difficult to refrain from eating junk food.
克制自己不吃垃圾食品可能很困难。
-
We must refrain from any actions that could cause harm.
我们必须避免任何可能造成伤害的行为。
-
To improve his health, he decided to refrain from fast food.
为了改善他的健康,他决定克制快餐。
-
She reminded him to refrain from unnecessary spending.
她提醒他避免不必要的支出。
-
It is essential to refrain from making promises you can't keep.
重要的是要避免做出无法兑现的承诺。
-
He learned to refrain from responding to provocations.
他学会了克制自己不对挑衅做出反应。
-
We should refrain from using plastic bags to protect the environment.
为了保护环境,我们应该避免使用塑料袋。