英汉词典
形容词:
cleaved
1. 分裂的,劈开的,被劈开的
例句:The cleaved wood revealed the beautiful grain underneath. (被劈开的木头露出了下面漂亮的纹理。)
2. (在科学领域)裂解的,裂解产物的
例句:The chemist analyzed the cleaved fragments of the compound. (化学家分析了该化合物的裂解碎片。)
名词:
cleaved
1. 裂纹,劈开处
例句:The cleaved in the rock indicated its susceptibility to erosion. (岩石的劈开处显示了其易受侵蚀的特性。)
2. (在科学领域)裂解产物
例句:The researcher studied the cleaved of the protein under different conditions. (研究人员研究了蛋白质在不同条件下的裂解产物。)
词语辨析:
cleave / split / divide
这三个词都表示“分裂、劈开”,但有一些细微差别。Cleave通常指用力劈开或分裂物体,强调力量和分离。Split指物体自然或被力量分裂为两半。Divide则更广泛地表示分开或使分开。
例句:
- He cleaved the log with one powerful swing of the axe.
(他一斧头用力劈开了木头。)
- The rock split into two pieces when it fell from the cliff.
(石头从悬崖上掉下来时裂成两半。)
- The river divides the city into two parts.
(这条河将城市分成两部分。)
词汇扩充:
cleaver:劈肉刀
cleavage:劈开,分裂
cleaver:cleave的动词形式,意为“分裂,劈开”
cleavable:可分裂的
近义词:
split, divide, sever, bisect, crack
反义词:
join, unite, combine, merge
柯林斯词典
cleaved
形容词
1. 劈开的;被劈开的
动词
1. 劈开;分离;裂开
牛津词典
cleaved
过去分词
1. 劈开;分裂
动词
1. 劈开;分开;切开
用法
- cleaved作为形容词时,可以用来描述物体被劈开或分裂的状态。
- cleaved作为动词时,表示劈开、分开或切开物体。
例句
The cleaved rock revealed a hidden cave.(被劈开的岩石露出了一个隐藏的洞穴。)
She cleaved the watermelon in half with a single stroke of the knife.(她用一刀将西瓜劈成了两半。)
The diamond cleaved easily along its natural cleavage plane.(这颗钻石沿着其天然的劈裂面很容易劈开。)
The scientist cleaved the molecule into its constituent parts.(科学家将分子劈裂为其组成部分。)
His heart cleaved in two when he saw her with someone else.(当他看到她和别人在一起时,他的心碎了。)
The cleaved wood was used to build a beautiful table.(劈开的木材被用来制作一张漂亮的桌子。)
She cleaved the meat with a sharp cleaver.(她用锋利的切肉刀劈开了肉。)
The researchers analyzed the cleavage products of the compound.(研究人员分析了该化合物的裂解产物。)
The cleaved surface of the crystal revealed its internal structure.(晶体的劈裂表面显示了其内部结构。)
He cleaved the log into smaller pieces for firewood.(他把木头劈成较小的块作为柴火。)
The earthquake caused the ground to cleave open.(地震导致地面劈开。)
The knife cleaved through the tough meat effortlessly.(刀子毫不费力地切开了坚韧的肉。)
The cleaved DNA fragments were analyzed using gel electrophoresis.(通过凝胶电泳分析了裂解的DNA片段。)
She cleaved the apple in half and handed me a piece.(她把苹果劈成两半,递给了我一块。)
The cleaved crystal exhibited a beautiful pattern.(劈裂的晶体呈现出美丽的图案。)
The cleaved stone revealed a fossil inside.(被劈开的石头里面露出了一枚化石。)
He cleaved the wooden board with a single blow.(他一击把木板劈开。)
The protein was cleaved into smaller peptides.(蛋白质被分解成较小的肽段。)
The cleaved bone indicated a fracture.(被劈开的骨头表明骨折。)
She cleaved the rope with a knife to free herself.(她用刀劈断绳子以解脱。)