captive

中英词典 - captive

形容词（Adjective）：

1. 被俘的；被囚禁的

2. 被迷住的；着迷的

3. 被监管的；被控制的

名词（Noun）：

1. 俘虏；囚禁者

2. 被迷住的人

词语辨析：

1. captive与prisoner都可以用来指被囚禁的人，但通常指战争期间被敌方抓获的人，而则更广泛地指被监禁的人。

2. captive与hostage都可以用来指被囚禁的人，但更侧重于被控制，而则更强调被用作交换或要挟的人质。

词汇扩充：

1. captive market：受控制的市场

2. captive audience：被动听众

3. captive breeding：圈养繁殖

4. captive insurance：自保险

近义词（Synonyms）：

prisoner, captive, hostage, detainee, internee

反义词（Antonyms）：

free, liberated, independent

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）：

形容词：

1. If someone is captive, they are being kept in a place and are not allowed to leave.

2. A captive audience or market is one that you are able to keep and use for your own advantage.

名词：

1. A captive is someone who is being kept as a prisoner or is being forced to stay in a particular place.

2. A captive is a person or animal that is being kept by someone and not allowed to leave.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）：

形容词：

1. Imprisoned or confined.

2. (of a person) very interested in and enthusiastic about someone or something.

名词：

1. A person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined.

2. An audience that is unable to leave.

用法：

1. The captives were freed after negotiations with the kidnappers.

2. The company aimed to attract a captive audience through their unique marketing strategy.

3. He was held captive for several months.

4. The captive breeding program helped increase the endangered species population.

例句：

1. The captive managed to escape from his cell.
2. She was held captive by a dangerous criminal.
3. The zoo has a program for captive breeding of endangered animals.
4. He was taken captive during the war.
5. The captive audience was enthralled by the performance.
6. They were captured and held captive by enemy forces.
7. The company dominated the captive market in that region.
8. The captive elephant was well cared for in the sanctuary.
9. She had a captive audience for her presentation.
10. He became captive to his own desires.
11. The captive soldiers were treated inhumanely.
12. The hostages were finally released after negotiations.
13. The captive birds were set free in their natural habitat.
14. The captive market allowed the company to set higher prices.
15. The captive audience listened attentively to the speaker.
16. The captives were held in a secret location.
17. The singer had the audience captive with her powerful voice.
18. His captivating smile had her captive from the moment they met.
19. The captive was eventually rescued by a brave group of soldiers.
20. The museum has a collection of ancient artifacts from captive civilizations.